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The State of California has been playing Russian roulette for decades with its prison system. Filling the prisons to double their intended capacity with citizens who have committed the most heinous of crimes, such as eating food on the bus, and jaywalking.
Thirty-seven percent (37%) of California’s prison inmates are non-serious, non-violent offenders who are forced to serve their sentences as the “workers” in the prison system. Without these inmates the prisons could not operate. They do the maintenance and repairs, sanitation, auto repair, landscaping, construction and a myriad of other jobs that allow prison facilities to function.
It is no wonder California does not want to release these inmates. With this slave labor, California can operate a prison for less than $5,000 a month, by paying the inmates .10 cents to .35 cents an hour. Every prison in California has a facility especially for working inmates.
The federal government became involved in the overcrowding of California’s prisons when hundreds of lawsuits were filed by inmates alleging that they were being subjected to cruel and unusual punishment, in violation of their constitutional rights, by being incarcerated without access to qualified and competent medical care.
A federal investigation followed which indicated that inmates were not only being denied adequate medical care but that they were dying because of the lack of care. An inmate could get a foot infection, be denied proper care and antibiotics, and ultimately have his foot amputated. Dental patients were prescribed incorrect medications and died in their cells. Prison doctors would change the inmate’s medical charts because they could not treat the patient for his real ailments. Heart patients were routinely denied housing in prisons with emergency room facilities. The list is endless.
Not to despair, Federal judges ordered that a Federal Receiver be appointed to oversee the prison medical system. This alone quickly changed the way in which inmates were given access to competent medical care.
Still, the issue of overcrowding was a serious one. California’s judges and Deputy District Attorney’s advocated longer prison terms and defendants were sentenced accordingly. Every available area of a prison facility was used for housing. Food halls, corridors, gyms, all became inmate housing areas. Sanitation systems broke down under the stress and highly contaminated water was being piped back into housing areas for drinking water and showers causing the municipalities to deny the circulation of prison waste through their municipal waste treatment systems.
Inmates were being issued toothpaste made in China which contained the same poisonous ingredients as anti-freeze . Inmates became ill and started suffering kidney damage requiring sophisticated treatment outside the abilities of prison medical systems.
The same federal judges warned California that they must reduce the prison inmate population by up to 40% but the ever powerful California Correctional Peace Officers Association, commonly referred to as the prison guard’s union, would intimidate anyone who challenged their control over the prisons with a form of political suicide; appear soft on crime by letting inmates out and be branded by the union, thus ending any chance of re-election.
California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger is a good example of a tough-talking, swashbuckler of a politician who was crushed by the prison guard’s union. When they made it clear that Schwarzenegger would be branded as soft on crime if he messed with the prison’s, not only did Schwarzenegger back down but he also endorsed bond legislation to raise another $8 Billion to build more prisons to ensure job security for union members.
Finally, the federal court has today ordered that California release inmates to bring the prison population down to 137% of capacity. This does not eliminate overcrowding entirely but it does address the problem on an interim basis.
The order requires that California release 40,000 inmates to comply. California has 45 days to file a plan to meet the terms of the order. In response, California says that it will file an appeal of any release order. Keep the inmates incarcerated as long as possible because every day they earn the guards union another huge chunk of the taxpayers money.
The California prison system costs taxpayers approximately $11 Billion dollars a year. Release non-serious, non-violent inmates and save $4 Billion a year? No, not if you are a guard union member. Their philosophy is get defendants into prisons as fast as possible and keep them there as long as possible. It’s all about job security which is a serious issue for the guards.
Six thousand California prison guards earn over $100,000 per year. They drive Mercedes and Hummers and certainly don’t want anything to impair their overtime earnings. These are guards who work about 3 hours out of an 8 hour shift and receive time-and-a-half for overtime. That‘s $25 to $37 an hour while playing chess and poker.
California’s prison system is a political football but the cost of maintaining it is real, given that 50% of taxes go to fund the justice system in California. This includes prisons, courts, police, etc. California has never been closer to bankruptcy. It is insolvent, so bankruptcy would simply be a legal formality.
Instead of celebrating the prison reduction as a very real and necessary cost-saving solution for California, the guards union will advertise that these ruthless criminals are going to be released into your community.
But these criminals are your sons, brothers, uncles, husbands and fathers. Yes, they do return to the neighborhood where they lived and resume their ordinary lives hopefully not to be arrested again for operating a hot-dog stand, or failing to pay their parking tickets, or one of the other 2,000 crimes one can commit on a daily basis in California. Given there are at least ten different ways that a crime can be committed then there are potentially 20,000 opportunities every day in California to be charged with a criminal act.
The odds are high that California will find a way to incarcerate 40,000 more citizens to replace the ones that are released, and that should put a smile on the face of every prison guard in California.
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